Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Dora Bay

stripes

Occurrence number: 
174-00-150
Country: 
United States
Region: 
Alaska
Location: 
Longitude: -132.25139, Latitude: 55.16954
Carbonatite: 
No

Dora Bay, located in the south of Prince of Wales Island, Alaska, is host to peralkaline intrusive complex. The complex intrudes volcaniclastics and metasedimentary rocks of the Wales Group, the latter includes andesitic to basaltic marine volcanics, mudstones, shales, and marble. Structurally, the complex is sinuous and sheet-like in shape, trending and conformable with a north-south oriented fault. The main body itself is composed of medium-grained peralkaline (riebeckite?) granite and hornblende syenite, with minor alkaline granite and diorite. Cutting both country rock and the main intrusive body are late-stage aplite and pegmatite dykes, which can be spilt into three types: 13 ft thick coarse-grained tabular bodies; 0.3-0.9 m thick vein dykes; and 0.3-0.6 m thick siliceous, manganese stained, radioactive veins. Vein dykes are restricted to the country rock, whereas coarse-grained pegmatites cut across both the main body and the country rock. Minerals found in these dykes include quartz, rhodochrosite, plagioclase, aegirine, riebeckite, calcite, and chlorite. REE and Nb bearing phases have also been identified including major thalenite-(Y), bastnäsite, and minor monazite, eudialyte, and euxenite. Resource estimation and geochemical data including whole rock major and trace element can be found in Barker and Mardock (1990).

Economic: 
: REE (Particularly HREE), Nb, possible base and precious metals. Contained REO averages 0.5-2.0%, inferred and hypothetical tonnage of 1.7 x 106 to 8.5 x 106 (Barker & Mardock, 1990)
Age: 
184 – 180 Ma (Taylor et al. 2014)
References: 

BARKER, J.C. & MARDOCK, C.L., 1990. Rare-earth-elements- and Yttrium-bearing Pegmatite Dikes Near Dora Bay, Southern Prince of Wales Island. US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines pp 44. TAYLOR, C.D., PHILIPOTTS, J.A., HEDDERLY-SMITH, D.A. & HORTON, J.D., 2014. Geology and Geochemistry of the Dora Bay Peralkaline Intrusive Complex and Associated Eudialyte-bearing Three-enriches Dikes, Prince of Wales Island, Alexander Terrane, Southeast Alaska. Abstract volume Geological Society of America meeting, Vancouver

Map of panning locations for samples in Barker and Mardock (1990, Fig 4.)
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith