Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Cordillera Principal

stripes

Occurrence number: 
008-00-011
Country: 
Argentina
Region: 
Mendoza
Location: 
Longitude: -70.42, Latitude: -36
Carbonatite: 
No

Among the voluminous volcanics of the Cordillera Principal alkaline rocks are scarce. However, tephrites and basanites, essexites with nepheline, analcime and biotite, trachytes and trachydolerites and rocks described as bostonites, but containing sodalite and nepheline, all occur. Detailed petrological descriptions are not available, but geological maps are given by Groeber (1947), whose account is principally stratigraphical.

Age: 
Upper Jurassic to pre-glacial Quaternary (Groeber, 1947).
References: 

BACKLUND, H. G. 1923. Der magmatische anteil der Cordillera von Sud-Mendoza. Acta Academiae Aboensis, Mathematica et Physica, 2‚ 1-299.
GROEBER, P. 1947. Oservaciones geologicas a lo largo del Meridiano 70. Revista de la Sociedad Geologica Argentina, 2‚ 347-433.
QUARTINO, B. J. & LLAMBIAS, E. 1964. Synopsis on rocks with alkaline affinities in the Argentine Republic. International Geological Congress, Report of the 22nd Session, India, 16 1-12.

Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith