Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Jebel Arid

stripes

Occurrence number: 
155-00-075
Country: 
Sudan
Location: 
Longitude: 29.3, Latitude: 11.35
Carbonatite: 
No

A steep-sided massif standing as much as 200 m above the surrounding recent sediment covered plains is composed of Precambrian basement gneisses into which a syenite intrusion of approximately 8x4 km is emplaced. It exhibits a series of semi-circular ring features which suggest a northwesterly progression of intrusion. The syenite consists of alkali feldspar, corroded fayalite, which is sometimes rimmed by biotite, and clinopyroxene which is usually zoned to more sodic rims or may be rimmed by calcic-sodic amphibole. Aenigmatite was identified in one sample. A smaller 2 km diameter intrusion of similar syenite lies 5 km to the southeast.

References: 

CURTIS, P. and BRINKMANN, K. 1985. The geology of younger intrusive alkali complexes in the southwestern Nuba Mountains, Sudan. Geologisches Jahrbuch, 63: 3-41.

Map: 
Fig. 3_291 Alkaline intrusions of the southwest Nuba Mountains (after Curtis and Brinkmann, 1985, Geological Reconnaissance map, 1:250,000).
Location: 
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith