Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Mindara

stripes

Occurrence number: 
155-00-013
Country: 
Sudan
Location: 
Longitude: 35.97, Latitude: 20.47
Carbonatite: 
No

Mindara is an almost circular 3.5 km diameter intrusion of rings of syenite together with some trachytic breccia bodies that may be rafts or pipes. The syenite rings are generally steep and outward dipping, but contacts have not been recognised. There are a number of large foundered blocks of metasedimentary quartzites and siltstones that may be Nubian. The syenites may or may not contain quartz; aegirine-augite and aegirine are ubiquitous and may be rimmed by amphibole; 'barkevikite' may also be present. Fayalite is present in some syenites and biotite in others. An extensive swarm of trachyte dykes extends southwards from Mindara to Jibal Sha (No. 155-00-015) and are also widespread in the country west of these two intrusions (Vail et al., 1984, Geological map). They comprise aligned albite-oligoclase, a little quartz, altered sodic amphibole and biotite. Chemical data on these rocks will be found in Klemenic (1983).

Age: 
A nine-point Rb-Sr isochron gave 139±3 Ma (Vail et al., 1984).
References: 

KLEMENIC, P.M. 1983. Isotope geology and geochemistry of selected igneous complexes and basement rocks in north-east Sudan. Ph.D. thesis, Portsmouth Polytechnic. 385 pp. (unpublished).VAIL, J.R., ALMOND, D.C., HUGHES, D.J., KLEMENIC, P.M., POOLE, S., NOUR, S.E.M. and EMBLETON, J.C.B. 1984. Geology of the Wadi Oko-Khor Hayet area, Red Sea Hills, Sudan. Bulletin of the Geology and Mineral Resources Department, Republic of Sudan, 34: 1-20.

Location: 
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith