Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Ponoiskii

stripes

Occurrence number: 
136-12-007
Country: 
Russia
Region: 
Kola and Karelia
Location: 
Longitude: 39.2, Latitude: 67.02
Carbonatite: 
No

The Ponoiskii occurrence has an area of about 700 km2, only part of which is shown on Fig. 9, and is located in a zone in which northwesterly- and northeasterly-trending faults cross. It is formed of a series of circular ring-dykes and arcuate dykes, situated in the Archaean basement. In the eastern part of the intrusion granites have been emplaced into the nucleus of a dome-shaped anticlinal structure, thus forming a stratiform body. The granites generally contain aegirine and arfvedsonite and are well foliated. The main rock-forming minerals are quartz, microcline, albite, aegirine and alkaline amphibole with the principal accessories zircon, titanite, apatite, monazite and minor astrophyllite and fluorite. A statistical analysis of the rock chemistry of Ponoiskii was undertaken by Ozhogin (1969a) who also studied zircon (Ozhogin, 1969b).

Economic: 
There are concentrations of zircon and rare earth minerals (Batieva, 1976).
Age: 
Pb determinations on zircon gave 2405 Ma (Pushkarev, 1990).
References: 

BATIEVA, I.D. 1976. The petrology of alkaline granitoids of the Kola peninsula. Nauka, Leningrad. 223 pp.
BATIEVA, I.D. et al. 1985. Magmatic formations of the north-eastern part of the Precambrian Baltic Sheild. Nauka, Leningrad. 175 pp.
*OZHOGIN, V.A. 1969a. Statistical processing of silicate analyses for the upper Ponoy alkalic granite and its host rocks (Kola peninsula). Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 182: 156-9.
*OZHOGIN, V.A. 1969b. Zircon of the upper Ponoy alkalic granite, Kola peninsula, as an indicator of its origin. Doklady Earth Science Sections. American Geological Institute, 182: 159-62.
PUSHKAREV, Yu.D. 1990. Megacycles in the evolution of the crust-mantle system. Leningrad. Nauka, Leningrad. 300 pp.

Map: 
Fig. 2_9. Ponoiskii (after Batieva, 1976, Fig. 9).
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith