Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Kananyga

stripes

Occurrence number: 
136-15-012
Country: 
Russia
Region: 
Omolon
Location: 
Longitude: 156.65, Latitude: 62.5
Carbonatite: 
No

This occurrence consists of just six outcrops of alkaline basaltic rocks. One of them is a small sheet, crowning the watershed and, apparently, directly linked with a feeder channel. The sheet is 70-80 m thick and consists of lavas with scoriaceous material at the base, while the upper section comprises massive basaltoids. The top of the section is composed of scoria together with volcanic bombs and lapilli of the same composition. Dykes and extrusive domes (0.1-0.4 km2) also occur and consist of dense and vesicular basaltoids with lherzolite inclusions. They are porphyritic rocks with olivine and titanaugite phenocrysts; the groundmass has a micropoikilitic texture and consists of oligoclase (An17-22) and feldspathoids, which are mainly leucite but nepheline and analcime are also present, and abundant prisms of clinopyroxene, which are enclosed poikilitically by feldspathoid, apatite and Ti-Fe oxide minerals.

Age: 
Quaternary.
References: 

ICHETOVKIN, N.V., SILINSKY, A.D. and FADEYEV, A.P. 1970. Cainozoic alkaline basaltoids of the Kananiga River and Viliga River basins. Geologiya i Geofizika. Novosibirsk, 8: 127-32.

Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith