Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Anmandykanskii

stripes

Occurrence number: 
136-15-011
Country: 
Russia
Region: 
Omolon
Location: 
Longitude: 161.67, Latitude: 63.2
Carbonatite: 
No

The Anmandykanskii pluton occupies an area of about 310 km2 and cuts Precambrian metamorphic rocks. The complex has a concentric zonal structure with quartz syenites in the central part while around the periphery are quartz-bearing syenite, syenite, peralkaline syenite and nepheline syenite. The nepheline syenites form sheet-like bodies with thicknesses up to 30 m. The peripheral rocks have layered structures. Thus, in the western part of the margin of the pluton, in a zone 2.5 km wide, there are up to 22 units formed of nepheline and alkaline syenites and microcline rocks. The nepheline syenites are medium- and coarse-grained porphyritic rocks composed of microcline-perthite (45-70%), nepheline or sericite pseudomorphs after nepheline (30-45%), biotite and aegirine (5-10%); there is also some albite, cancrinite, melanite and accessory minerals including titanite, apatite, zircon and Ti-Fe oxide minerals.

Age: 
Palaeozoic.
References: 

FADEYEV, A.P. and SHPETNY, A.P. 1978. The peculiarities of geological structure and history of formation of the Anmandykanskii alkaline pluton. Materials on the geology and mineral resources of the North-East of the USSR. 24: 53-60. Magadan.
ZALISHCHAK, N.L. 1978. Alkali magmatic rocks. In Geology of the Pacific Mobile Belt and the Pacific Ocean. 2: 66-82. Nedra, Leningrad.

Map: 
Fig. 2_247. Anmandykanskii (after Fadeyev and Shpetny, 1978, Fig. 1).
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith