Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Lunnyi

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Occurrence number: 
136-19-005
Country: 
Russia
Region: 
Taimyr Peninsula
Location: 
Longitude: 99.35, Latitude: 74.52
Carbonatite: 
Yes

Lunnyi is composed of fluorite-bearing carbonatites at the borders of which are developed leucocratic alkaline metasomatic rocks. The carbonatite forms small bodies, the majority only 10s of metres in diameter, but the largest of which, located near the Lunnyi spring, is 250x120 m. The carbonatites are medium-grained, massive rocks, containing 60-80% carbonates which are mainly calcite, with rare ankerite, dolomite and siderite. Other minerals present include baryte, fluorite, hematite, flourite and fluorcarbonates of the rare earths. Albite, phlogopite, apatite and magnetite are found in some varieties.

References: 

GULIN, S.A. 1970. On the formation of alkaline and carbonate metasomatites of the central Taimyr. In Carbonatites and alkaline rocks of the North of Siberia. Scientific-Investigatory Institute of Arctic Geology, Leningrad. 170-84.

Map: 
Fig. 2_107. Lunnyi (after Gulin, 1970, Fig. 2).
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith