Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World

Setup during HiTech AlkCarb: an online database of alkaline rock and carbonatite occurrences

Gulf Of Maine

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Occurrence number: 
174-00-128
Country: 
United States
Region: 
Maine
Location: 
Longitude: -68.13, Latitude: 43.05
Carbonatite: 
No

A number of specimens of granite dredged from the Gulf of Maine prove to be chemically peralkaline (Hermes et al., 1978) but only samples dredged from Cashes Ledge (Toulmin, 1957) and Three Dory Ridge (Hermes et al., 1978, p. 1763) contain sodic amphibole and pyroxene. The Cashes Ledge rock consists of equant microperthite subhedra, quartz, hornblende, sheaves of acicular riebeckite, aegirine, fayalite, astrophyllite, (?)aenigmatite, zircon and magnetite (Toulmin, 1957). However, rocks described from Cashes Ledge by Hermes et al. (1978, p. 1763), although chemically peralkaline, are not described as containing peralkaline amphibole or pyroxene. Samples from three collecting sites at Three Dory Ridge consist predominantly of perthitic K-feldspar, 38-41% quartz and accessory sphene, opaques, zircon and apatite; samples from two sites contain 3% of sodic amphibole.

Age: 
U-Pb determinations on zircons from Cashes Ledge and Three Dory Ridge samples gave a best fit on a concordia diagram of 437 ± 18 Ma (Hermes et al., 1978, p. 1771).
References: 

HERMES, O.D., BALLARD, R.D. and BANKS, P.O. 1978. Upper Ordovician peralkalic granites from the Gulf of Maine. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 89: 1761-74.
TOULMIN, P.III. 1957. Notes on a peralkaline granite from Cashes Ledge, Gulf of Maine. American Mineralogist, 42: 912-5

Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith